Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is an emerging technology that has the potential to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from large stationary sources by a considerable amount. CCS is the process of capturing CO2 emitted by power plants, industrial processes, and other sources, compressing, transporting, and storing it in underground geological formations. Numerous nations have enacted CCS subsidies in order to encourage the deployment of CCS technologies.
Subsidies for CCS are typically funded by the government or the private sector and can take various forms. These subsidies may include grants, tax credits, and other forms of direct financial assistance. In addition, regulatory incentives, such as relaxed environmental regulations or reduced permit fees, can be provided as subsidies.
Various benefits accrue from carbon capture subsidy programs. By encouraging the adoption of CCS technologies, these subsidies can limit the effects of global climate change by reducing the amount of CO2 emitted into the atmosphere. Furthermore, CCS projects can create jobs and stimulate the economy by providing energy sector employment opportunities. Subsidies for CCS can reduce costs for energy producers and consumers, thereby making energy production more affordable.